271 lines
7.4 KiB
JavaScript
271 lines
7.4 KiB
JavaScript
/**
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* @fileoverview Rule to replace assignment expressions with operator assignment
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* @author Brandon Mills
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*/
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"use strict";
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Requirements
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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const astUtils = require("./utils/ast-utils");
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Helpers
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Checks whether an operator is commutative and has an operator assignment
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* shorthand form.
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* @param {string} operator Operator to check.
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* @returns {boolean} True if the operator is commutative and has a
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* shorthand form.
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*/
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function isCommutativeOperatorWithShorthand(operator) {
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return ["*", "&", "^", "|"].includes(operator);
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}
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/**
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* Checks whether an operator is not commutative and has an operator assignment
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* shorthand form.
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* @param {string} operator Operator to check.
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* @returns {boolean} True if the operator is not commutative and has
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* a shorthand form.
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*/
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function isNonCommutativeOperatorWithShorthand(operator) {
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return ["+", "-", "/", "%", "<<", ">>", ">>>", "**"].includes(operator);
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Rule Definition
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Determines if the left side of a node can be safely fixed (i.e. if it activates the same getters/setters and)
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* toString calls regardless of whether assignment shorthand is used)
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* @param {ASTNode} node The node on the left side of the expression
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* @returns {boolean} `true` if the node can be fixed
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*/
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function canBeFixed(node) {
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return (
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node.type === "Identifier" ||
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(node.type === "MemberExpression" &&
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(node.object.type === "Identifier" ||
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node.object.type === "ThisExpression") &&
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(!node.computed || node.property.type === "Literal"))
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);
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}
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/** @type {import('../types').Rule.RuleModule} */
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module.exports = {
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meta: {
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type: "suggestion",
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defaultOptions: ["always"],
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docs: {
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description:
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"Require or disallow assignment operator shorthand where possible",
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recommended: false,
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frozen: true,
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url: "https://eslint.org/docs/latest/rules/operator-assignment",
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},
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schema: [
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{
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enum: ["always", "never"],
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},
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],
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fixable: "code",
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messages: {
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replaced:
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"Assignment (=) can be replaced with operator assignment ({{operator}}).",
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unexpected:
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"Unexpected operator assignment ({{operator}}) shorthand.",
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},
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},
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create(context) {
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const never = context.options[0] === "never";
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const sourceCode = context.sourceCode;
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/**
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* Returns the operator token of an AssignmentExpression or BinaryExpression
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* @param {ASTNode} node An AssignmentExpression or BinaryExpression node
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* @returns {Token} The operator token in the node
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*/
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function getOperatorToken(node) {
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return sourceCode.getFirstTokenBetween(
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node.left,
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node.right,
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token => token.value === node.operator,
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);
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}
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/**
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* Ensures that an assignment uses the shorthand form where possible.
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* @param {ASTNode} node An AssignmentExpression node.
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* @returns {void}
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*/
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function verify(node) {
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if (
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node.operator !== "=" ||
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node.right.type !== "BinaryExpression"
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) {
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return;
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}
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const left = node.left;
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const expr = node.right;
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const operator = expr.operator;
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if (
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isCommutativeOperatorWithShorthand(operator) ||
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isNonCommutativeOperatorWithShorthand(operator)
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) {
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const replacementOperator = `${operator}=`;
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if (astUtils.isSameReference(left, expr.left, true)) {
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context.report({
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node,
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messageId: "replaced",
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data: { operator: replacementOperator },
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fix(fixer) {
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if (canBeFixed(left) && canBeFixed(expr.left)) {
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const equalsToken = getOperatorToken(node);
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const operatorToken = getOperatorToken(expr);
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const leftText = sourceCode
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.getText()
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.slice(node.range[0], equalsToken.range[0]);
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const rightText = sourceCode
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.getText()
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.slice(
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operatorToken.range[1],
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node.right.range[1],
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);
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// Check for comments that would be removed.
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if (
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sourceCode.commentsExistBetween(
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equalsToken,
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operatorToken,
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)
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) {
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return null;
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}
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return fixer.replaceText(
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node,
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`${leftText}${replacementOperator}${rightText}`,
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);
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}
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return null;
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},
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});
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} else if (
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astUtils.isSameReference(left, expr.right, true) &&
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isCommutativeOperatorWithShorthand(operator)
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) {
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/*
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* This case can't be fixed safely.
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* If `a` and `b` both have custom valueOf() behavior, then fixing `a = b * a` to `a *= b` would
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* change the execution order of the valueOf() functions.
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*/
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context.report({
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node,
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messageId: "replaced",
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data: { operator: replacementOperator },
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});
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Warns if an assignment expression uses operator assignment shorthand.
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* @param {ASTNode} node An AssignmentExpression node.
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* @returns {void}
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*/
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function prohibit(node) {
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if (
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node.operator !== "=" &&
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!astUtils.isLogicalAssignmentOperator(node.operator)
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) {
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context.report({
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node,
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messageId: "unexpected",
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data: { operator: node.operator },
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fix(fixer) {
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if (canBeFixed(node.left)) {
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const firstToken = sourceCode.getFirstToken(node);
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const operatorToken = getOperatorToken(node);
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const leftText = sourceCode
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.getText()
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.slice(node.range[0], operatorToken.range[0]);
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const newOperator = node.operator.slice(0, -1);
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let rightText;
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// Check for comments that would be duplicated.
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if (
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sourceCode.commentsExistBetween(
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firstToken,
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operatorToken,
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)
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) {
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return null;
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}
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// If this change would modify precedence (e.g. `foo *= bar + 1` => `foo = foo * (bar + 1)`), parenthesize the right side.
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if (
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astUtils.getPrecedence(node.right) <=
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astUtils.getPrecedence({
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type: "BinaryExpression",
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operator: newOperator,
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}) &&
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!astUtils.isParenthesised(
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sourceCode,
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node.right,
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)
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) {
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rightText = `${sourceCode.text.slice(operatorToken.range[1], node.right.range[0])}(${sourceCode.getText(node.right)})`;
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} else {
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const tokenAfterOperator =
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sourceCode.getTokenAfter(operatorToken, {
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includeComments: true,
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});
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let rightTextPrefix = "";
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if (
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operatorToken.range[1] ===
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tokenAfterOperator.range[0] &&
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!astUtils.canTokensBeAdjacent(
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{
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type: "Punctuator",
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value: newOperator,
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},
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tokenAfterOperator,
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)
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) {
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rightTextPrefix = " "; // foo+=+bar -> foo= foo+ +bar
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}
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rightText = `${rightTextPrefix}${sourceCode.text.slice(operatorToken.range[1], node.range[1])}`;
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}
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return fixer.replaceText(
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node,
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`${leftText}= ${leftText}${newOperator}${rightText}`,
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);
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}
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return null;
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},
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});
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}
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}
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return {
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AssignmentExpression: !never ? verify : prohibit,
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};
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},
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};
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