2025-04-02 06:50:39 -04:00

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'use strict';
const {
createDeferredPromise,
environmentSettingsObject,
} = require('../../fetch/util');
const { states, opcodes, sentCloseFrameState } = require('../constants');
const { webidl } = require('../../fetch/webidl');
const {
getURLRecord,
isValidSubprotocol,
isEstablished,
utf8Decode,
} = require('../util');
const {
establishWebSocketConnection,
failWebsocketConnection,
closeWebSocketConnection,
} = require('../connection');
const { types } = require('node:util');
const { channels } = require('../../../core/diagnostics');
const { WebsocketFrameSend } = require('../frame');
const { ByteParser } = require('../receiver');
const {
WebSocketError,
createUnvalidatedWebSocketError,
} = require('./websocketerror');
const { utf8DecodeBytes } = require('../../fetch/util');
const { kEnumerableProperty } = require('../../../core/util');
let emittedExperimentalWarning = false;
class WebSocketStream {
// Each WebSocketStream object has an associated url , which is a URL record .
/** @type {URL} */
#url;
// Each WebSocketStream object has an associated opened promise , which is a promise.
/** @type {ReturnType<typeof createDeferredPromise>} */
#openedPromise;
// Each WebSocketStream object has an associated closed promise , which is a promise.
/** @type {ReturnType<typeof createDeferredPromise>} */
#closedPromise;
// Each WebSocketStream object has an associated readable stream , which is a ReadableStream .
/** @type {ReadableStream} */
#readableStream;
/** @type {ReadableStreamDefaultController} */
#readableStreamController;
// Each WebSocketStream object has an associated writable stream , which is a WritableStream .
/** @type {WritableStream} */
#writableStream;
// Each WebSocketStream object has an associated boolean handshake aborted , which is initially false.
#handshakeAborted = false;
/** @type {import('../websocket').Handler} */
#handler = {
// https://whatpr.org/websockets/48/7b748d3...d5570f3.html#feedback-to-websocket-stream-from-the-protocol
onConnectionEstablished: (response, extensions) =>
this.#onConnectionEstablished(response, extensions),
onFail: (_code, _reason) => {},
onMessage: (opcode, data) => this.#onMessage(opcode, data),
onParserError: (err) =>
failWebsocketConnection(this.#handler, null, err.message),
onParserDrain: () => this.#handler.socket.resume(),
onSocketData: (chunk) => {
if (!this.#parser.write(chunk)) {
this.#handler.socket.pause();
}
},
onSocketError: (err) => {
this.#handler.readyState = states.CLOSING;
if (channels.socketError.hasSubscribers) {
channels.socketError.publish(err);
}
this.#handler.socket.destroy();
},
onSocketClose: () => this.#onSocketClose(),
readyState: states.CONNECTING,
socket: null,
closeState: new Set(),
controller: null,
wasEverConnected: false,
};
/** @type {import('../receiver').ByteParser} */
#parser;
constructor(url, options = undefined) {
if (!emittedExperimentalWarning) {
process.emitWarning(
'WebSocketStream is experimental! Expect it to change at any time.',
{
code: 'UNDICI-WSS',
}
);
emittedExperimentalWarning = true;
}
webidl.argumentLengthCheck(arguments, 1, 'WebSocket');
url = webidl.converters.USVString(url);
if (options !== null) {
options = webidl.converters.WebSocketStreamOptions(options);
}
// 1. Let baseURL be this 's relevant settings object 's API base URL .
const baseURL = environmentSettingsObject.settingsObject.baseUrl;
// 2. Let urlRecord be the result of getting a URL record given url and baseURL .
const urlRecord = getURLRecord(url, baseURL);
// 3. Let protocols be options [" protocols "] if it exists , otherwise an empty sequence.
const protocols = options.protocols;
// 4. If any of the values in protocols occur more than once or otherwise fail to match the requirements for elements that comprise the value of ` Sec-WebSocket-Protocol ` fields as defined by The WebSocket Protocol , then throw a " SyntaxError " DOMException . [WSP]
if (
protocols.length !== new Set(protocols.map((p) => p.toLowerCase())).size
) {
throw new DOMException(
'Invalid Sec-WebSocket-Protocol value',
'SyntaxError'
);
}
if (
protocols.length > 0 &&
!protocols.every((p) => isValidSubprotocol(p))
) {
throw new DOMException(
'Invalid Sec-WebSocket-Protocol value',
'SyntaxError'
);
}
// 5. Set this 's url to urlRecord .
this.#url = urlRecord.toString();
// 6. Set this 's opened promise and closed promise to new promises.
this.#openedPromise = createDeferredPromise();
this.#closedPromise = createDeferredPromise();
// 7. Apply backpressure to the WebSocket.
// TODO
// 8. If options [" signal "] exists ,
if (options.signal != null) {
// 8.1. Let signal be options [" signal "].
const signal = options.signal;
// 8.2. If signal is aborted , then reject this 's opened promise and closed promise with signal s abort reason
// and return.
if (signal.aborted) {
this.#openedPromise.reject(signal.reason);
this.#closedPromise.reject(signal.reason);
return;
}
// 8.3. Add the following abort steps to signal :
signal.addEventListener(
'abort',
() => {
// 8.3.1. If the WebSocket connection is not yet established : [WSP]
if (!isEstablished(this.#handler.readyState)) {
// 8.3.1.1. Fail the WebSocket connection .
failWebsocketConnection(this.#handler);
// Set this 's ready state to CLOSING .
this.#handler.readyState = states.CLOSING;
// Reject this 's opened promise and closed promise with signal s abort reason .
this.#openedPromise.reject(signal.reason);
this.#closedPromise.reject(signal.reason);
// Set this 's handshake aborted to true.
this.#handshakeAborted = true;
}
},
{ once: true }
);
}
// 9. Let client be this 's relevant settings object .
const client = environmentSettingsObject.settingsObject;
// 10. Run this step in parallel :
// 10.1. Establish a WebSocket connection given urlRecord , protocols , and client . [FETCH]
this.#handler.controller = establishWebSocketConnection(
urlRecord,
protocols,
client,
this.#handler,
options
);
}
// The url getter steps are to return this 's url , serialized .
get url() {
return this.#url.toString();
}
// The opened getter steps are to return this 's opened promise .
get opened() {
return this.#openedPromise.promise;
}
// The closed getter steps are to return this 's closed promise .
get closed() {
return this.#closedPromise.promise;
}
// The close( closeInfo ) method steps are:
close(closeInfo = undefined) {
if (closeInfo !== null) {
closeInfo = webidl.converters.WebSocketCloseInfo(closeInfo);
}
// 1. Let code be closeInfo [" closeCode "] if present, or null otherwise.
const code = closeInfo.closeCode ?? null;
// 2. Let reason be closeInfo [" reason "].
const reason = closeInfo.reason;
// 3. Close the WebSocket with this , code , and reason .
closeWebSocketConnection(this.#handler, code, reason, true);
}
#write(chunk) {
// 1. Let promise be a new promise created in stream s relevant realm .
const promise = createDeferredPromise();
// 2. Let data be null.
let data = null;
// 3. Let opcode be null.
let opcode = null;
// 4. If chunk is a BufferSource ,
if (ArrayBuffer.isView(chunk) || types.isArrayBuffer(chunk)) {
// 4.1. Set data to a copy of the bytes given chunk .
data = new Uint8Array(
ArrayBuffer.isView(chunk) ?
new Uint8Array(chunk.buffer, chunk.byteOffset, chunk.byteLength)
: chunk
);
// 4.2. Set opcode to a binary frame opcode.
opcode = opcodes.BINARY;
} else {
// 5. Otherwise,
// 5.1. Let string be the result of converting chunk to an IDL USVString .
// If this throws an exception, return a promise rejected with the exception.
let string;
try {
string = webidl.converters.DOMString(chunk);
} catch (e) {
promise.reject(e);
return;
}
// 5.2. Set data to the result of UTF-8 encoding string .
data = new TextEncoder().encode(string);
// 5.3. Set opcode to a text frame opcode.
opcode = opcodes.TEXT;
}
// 6. In parallel,
// 6.1. Wait until there is sufficient buffer space in stream to send the message.
// 6.2. If the closing handshake has not yet started , Send a WebSocket Message to stream comprised of data using opcode .
if (
!this.#handler.closeState.has(sentCloseFrameState.SENT) &&
!this.#handler.closeState.has(sentCloseFrameState.RECEIVED)
) {
const frame = new WebsocketFrameSend(data);
this.#handler.socket.write(frame.createFrame(opcode), () => {
promise.resolve(undefined);
});
}
// 6.3. Queue a global task on the WebSocket task source given stream s relevant global object to resolve promise with undefined.
return promise;
}
/** @type {import('../websocket').Handler['onConnectionEstablished']} */
#onConnectionEstablished(response, parsedExtensions) {
this.#handler.socket = response.socket;
const parser = new ByteParser(this.#handler, parsedExtensions);
parser.on('drain', () => this.#handler.onParserDrain());
parser.on('error', (err) => this.#handler.onParserError(err));
this.#parser = parser;
// 1. Change stream s ready state to OPEN (1).
this.#handler.readyState = states.OPEN;
// 2. Set stream s was ever connected to true.
// This is done in the opening handshake.
// 3. Let extensions be the extensions in use .
const extensions = parsedExtensions ?? '';
// 4. Let protocol be the subprotocol in use .
const protocol = response.headersList.get('sec-websocket-protocol') ?? '';
// 5. Let pullAlgorithm be an action that pulls bytes from stream .
// 6. Let cancelAlgorithm be an action that cancels stream with reason , given reason .
// 7. Let readable be a new ReadableStream .
// 8. Set up readable with pullAlgorithm and cancelAlgorithm .
const readable = new ReadableStream({
start: (controller) => {
this.#readableStreamController = controller;
},
pull(controller) {
let chunk;
while (
controller.desiredSize > 0 &&
(chunk = response.socket.read()) !== null
) {
controller.enqueue(chunk);
}
},
cancel: (reason) => this.#cancel(reason),
});
// 9. Let writeAlgorithm be an action that writes chunk to stream , given chunk .
// 10. Let closeAlgorithm be an action that closes stream .
// 11. Let abortAlgorithm be an action that aborts stream with reason , given reason .
// 12. Let writable be a new WritableStream .
// 13. Set up writable with writeAlgorithm , closeAlgorithm , and abortAlgorithm .
const writable = new WritableStream({
write: (chunk) => this.#write(chunk),
close: () => closeWebSocketConnection(this.#handler, null, null),
abort: (reason) => this.#closeUsingReason(reason),
});
// Set stream s readable stream to readable .
this.#readableStream = readable;
// Set stream s writable stream to writable .
this.#writableStream = writable;
// Resolve stream s opened promise with WebSocketOpenInfo «[ " extensions " → extensions , " protocol " → protocol , " readable " → readable , " writable " → writable ]».
this.#openedPromise.resolve({
extensions,
protocol,
readable,
writable,
});
}
/** @type {import('../websocket').Handler['onMessage']} */
#onMessage(type, data) {
// 1. If streams ready state is not OPEN (1), then return.
if (this.#handler.readyState !== states.OPEN) {
return;
}
// 2. Let chunk be determined by switching on type:
// - type indicates that the data is Text
// a new DOMString containing data
// - type indicates that the data is Binary
// a new Uint8Array object, created in the relevant Realm of the
// WebSocketStream object, whose contents are data
let chunk;
if (type === opcodes.TEXT) {
try {
chunk = utf8Decode(data);
} catch {
failWebsocketConnection(
this.#handler,
'Received invalid UTF-8 in text frame.'
);
return;
}
} else if (type === opcodes.BINARY) {
chunk = new Uint8Array(data.buffer, data.byteOffset, data.byteLength);
}
// 3. Enqueue chunk into streams readable stream.
this.#readableStreamController.enqueue(chunk);
// 4. Apply backpressure to the WebSocket.
}
/** @type {import('../websocket').Handler['onSocketClose']} */
#onSocketClose() {
const wasClean =
this.#handler.closeState.has(sentCloseFrameState.SENT) &&
this.#handler.closeState.has(sentCloseFrameState.RECEIVED);
// 1. Change the ready state to CLOSED (3).
this.#handler.readyState = states.CLOSED;
// 2. If stream s handshake aborted is true, then return.
if (this.#handshakeAborted) {
return;
}
// 3. If stream s was ever connected is false, then reject stream s opened promise with a new WebSocketError.
if (!this.#handler.wasEverConnected) {
this.#openedPromise.reject(new WebSocketError('Socket never opened'));
}
const result = this.#parser.closingInfo;
// 4. Let code be the WebSocket connection close code .
// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6455#section-7.1.5
// If this Close control frame contains no status code, _The WebSocket
// Connection Close Code_ is considered to be 1005. If _The WebSocket
// Connection is Closed_ and no Close control frame was received by the
// endpoint (such as could occur if the underlying transport connection
// is lost), _The WebSocket Connection Close Code_ is considered to be
// 1006.
let code = result?.code ?? 1005;
if (
!this.#handler.closeState.has(sentCloseFrameState.SENT) &&
!this.#handler.closeState.has(sentCloseFrameState.RECEIVED)
) {
code = 1006;
}
// 5. Let reason be the result of applying UTF-8 decode without BOM to the WebSocket connection close reason .
const reason =
result?.reason == null ? '' : utf8DecodeBytes(Buffer.from(result.reason));
// 6. If the connection was closed cleanly ,
if (wasClean) {
// 6.1. Close stream s readable stream .
this.#readableStream.cancel().catch(() => {});
// 6.2. Error stream s writable stream with an " InvalidStateError " DOMException indicating that a closed WebSocketStream cannot be written to.
if (!this.#writableStream.locked) {
this.#writableStream.abort(
new DOMException(
'A closed WebSocketStream cannot be written to',
'InvalidStateError'
)
);
}
// 6.3. Resolve stream s closed promise with WebSocketCloseInfo «[ " closeCode " → code , " reason " → reason ]».
this.#closedPromise.resolve({
closeCode: code,
reason,
});
} else {
// 7. Otherwise,
// 7.1. Let error be a new WebSocketError whose closeCode is code and reason is reason .
const error = createUnvalidatedWebSocketError(
'unclean close',
code,
reason
);
// 7.2. Error stream s readable stream with error .
this.#readableStreamController.error(error);
// 7.3. Error stream s writable stream with error .
this.#writableStream.abort(error);
// 7.4. Reject stream s closed promise with error .
this.#closedPromise.reject(error);
}
}
#closeUsingReason(reason) {
// 1. Let code be null.
let code = null;
// 2. Let reasonString be the empty string.
let reasonString = '';
// 3. If reason implements WebSocketError ,
if (webidl.is.WebSocketError(reason)) {
// 3.1. Set code to reason s closeCode .
code = reason.closeCode;
// 3.2. Set reasonString to reason s reason .
reasonString = reason.reason;
}
// 4. Close the WebSocket with stream , code , and reasonString . If this throws an exception,
// discard code and reasonString and close the WebSocket with stream .
closeWebSocketConnection(this.#handler, code, reasonString);
}
// To cancel a WebSocketStream stream given reason , close using reason giving stream and reason .
#cancel(reason) {
this.#closeUsingReason(reason);
}
}
Object.defineProperties(WebSocketStream.prototype, {
url: kEnumerableProperty,
opened: kEnumerableProperty,
closed: kEnumerableProperty,
close: kEnumerableProperty,
[Symbol.toStringTag]: {
value: 'WebSocketStream',
writable: false,
enumerable: false,
configurable: true,
},
});
webidl.converters.WebSocketStreamOptions = webidl.dictionaryConverter([
{
key: 'protocols',
converter: webidl.sequenceConverter(webidl.converters.USVString),
defaultValue: () => [],
},
{
key: 'signal',
converter: webidl.nullableConverter(webidl.converters.AbortSignal),
defaultValue: () => null,
},
]);
webidl.converters.WebSocketCloseInfo = webidl.dictionaryConverter([
{
key: 'closeCode',
converter: (V) =>
webidl.converters['unsigned short'](V, { enforceRange: true }),
},
{
key: 'reason',
converter: webidl.converters.USVString,
defaultValue: () => '',
},
]);
module.exports = { WebSocketStream };