/** * @fileoverview A rule to control the style of variable initializations. * @author Colin Ihrig */ "use strict"; //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Helpers //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /** * Checks whether or not a given node is a for loop. * @param {ASTNode} block A node to check. * @returns {boolean} `true` when the node is a for loop. */ function isForLoop(block) { return ( block.type === "ForInStatement" || block.type === "ForOfStatement" || block.type === "ForStatement" ); } /** * Checks whether or not a given declarator node has its initializer. * @param {ASTNode} node A declarator node to check. * @returns {boolean} `true` when the node has its initializer. */ function isInitialized(node) { const declaration = node.parent; const block = declaration.parent; if (isForLoop(block)) { if (block.type === "ForStatement") { return block.init === declaration; } return block.left === declaration; } return Boolean(node.init); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Rule Definition //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /** @type {import('../types').Rule.RuleModule} */ module.exports = { meta: { type: "suggestion", dialects: ["typescript", "javascript"], language: "javascript", docs: { description: "Require or disallow initialization in variable declarations", recommended: false, frozen: true, url: "https://eslint.org/docs/latest/rules/init-declarations", }, schema: { anyOf: [ { type: "array", items: [ { enum: ["always"], }, ], minItems: 0, maxItems: 1, }, { type: "array", items: [ { enum: ["never"], }, { type: "object", properties: { ignoreForLoopInit: { type: "boolean", }, }, additionalProperties: false, }, ], minItems: 0, maxItems: 2, }, ], }, messages: { initialized: "Variable '{{idName}}' should be initialized on declaration.", notInitialized: "Variable '{{idName}}' should not be initialized on declaration.", }, }, create(context) { const MODE_ALWAYS = "always", MODE_NEVER = "never"; const mode = context.options[0] || MODE_ALWAYS; const params = context.options[1] || {}; // Track whether we're inside a declared namespace let insideDeclaredNamespace = false; //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Public API //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- return { TSModuleDeclaration(node) { if (node.declare) { insideDeclaredNamespace = true; } }, "TSModuleDeclaration:exit"(node) { if (node.declare) { insideDeclaredNamespace = false; } }, "VariableDeclaration:exit"(node) { const kind = node.kind, declarations = node.declarations; if (node.declare || insideDeclaredNamespace) { return; } for (let i = 0; i < declarations.length; ++i) { const declaration = declarations[i], id = declaration.id, initialized = isInitialized(declaration), isIgnoredForLoop = params.ignoreForLoopInit && isForLoop(node.parent); let messageId = ""; if (mode === MODE_ALWAYS && !initialized) { messageId = "initialized"; } else if ( mode === MODE_NEVER && kind !== "const" && initialized && !isIgnoredForLoop ) { messageId = "notInitialized"; } if (id.type === "Identifier" && messageId) { context.report({ node: declaration, messageId, data: { idName: id.name, }, }); } } }, }; }, };