GSL/include/gsl/narrow
Herb Sutter cbfd8cd734 Parameterize Expects1 and Ensures` by contract group
Allows independently controlling handling of different categories of bugs, such as bounds checks vs. null checks.
User-extensible: Companies can instantiate their own `contract_group` objects for their own categories of contract checks, including for distinguishing contract "levels" like `Normal` vs. `Audit` by just creating those two groups that can then be controlled independently or in combination.
2020-11-27 17:06:01 -08:00

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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright (c) 2015 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// This code is licensed under the MIT License (MIT).
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef GSL_NARROW_H
#define GSL_NARROW_H
#include <gsl/assert> // for contracts
#include <gsl/util> // for narrow_cast
namespace gsl
{
struct narrowing_error : public std::exception
{
const char* what() const noexcept override { return "narrowing_error"; }
};
// narrow() : a checked version of narrow_cast() that throws if the cast changed the value
template <class T, class U>
// clang-format off
GSL_SUPPRESS(type.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
GSL_SUPPRESS(f.6) // NO-FORMAT: attribute // TODO: MSVC /analyze does not recognise noexcept(false)
// clang-format on
constexpr T narrow(U u) noexcept(false)
{
constexpr const bool is_different_signedness =
(std::is_signed<T>::value != std::is_signed<U>::value);
const T t = narrow_cast<T>(u);
if (static_cast<U>(t) != u || (is_different_signedness && ((t < T{}) != (u < U{}))))
{
throw narrowing_error{};
}
return t;
}
} // namespace gsl
#endif // GSL_NARROW_H