189 lines
6.2 KiB
C++
189 lines
6.2 KiB
C++
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2015 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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//
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// This code is licensed under the MIT License (MIT).
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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// THE SOFTWARE.
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//
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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#ifndef GSL_BYTE_H
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#define GSL_BYTE_H
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#include <type_traits>
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// VS2017 15.8 added support for the __cpp_lib_byte definition
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// To do: drop _HAS_STD_BYTE when support for pre 15.8 expires
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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#pragma warning(push)
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// Turn MSVC /analyze rules that generate too much noise. TODO: fix in the tool.
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#pragma warning(disable : 26493) // don't use c-style casts // TODO: MSVC suppression in templates
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// does not always work
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#ifndef GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
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// this tests if we are under MSVC and the standard lib has std::byte and it is enabled
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#if (defined(_HAS_STD_BYTE) && _HAS_STD_BYTE) || \
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(defined(__cpp_lib_byte) && __cpp_lib_byte >= 201603)
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#define GSL_USE_STD_BYTE 1
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#else // (defined(_HAS_STD_BYTE) && _HAS_STD_BYTE) || (defined(__cpp_lib_byte) && __cpp_lib_byte >=
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// 201603)
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#define GSL_USE_STD_BYTE 0
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#endif // (defined(_HAS_STD_BYTE) && _HAS_STD_BYTE) || (defined(__cpp_lib_byte) && __cpp_lib_byte >=
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// 201603)
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#endif // GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
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#else // _MSC_VER
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#ifndef GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
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#include <cstddef> /* __cpp_lib_byte */
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// this tests if we are under GCC or Clang with enough -std=c++1z power to get us std::byte
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// also check if libc++ version is sufficient (> 5.0) or libstdc++ actually contains std::byte
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#if defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201703L) && \
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(defined(__cpp_lib_byte) && (__cpp_lib_byte >= 201603) || \
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defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION) && (_LIBCPP_VERSION >= 5000))
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#define GSL_USE_STD_BYTE 1
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#else // defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201703L) &&
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// (defined(__cpp_lib_byte) && (__cpp_lib_byte >= 201603) ||
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// defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION) && (_LIBCPP_VERSION >= 5000))
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#define GSL_USE_STD_BYTE 0
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#endif // defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201703L) &&
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// (defined(__cpp_lib_byte) && (__cpp_lib_byte >= 201603) ||
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// defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION) && (_LIBCPP_VERSION >= 5000))
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#endif // GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
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#endif // _MSC_VER
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// Use __may_alias__ attribute on gcc and clang
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#if defined __clang__ || (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ > 5)
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#define byte_may_alias __attribute__((__may_alias__))
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#else // defined __clang__ || defined __GNUC__
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#define byte_may_alias
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#endif // defined __clang__ || defined __GNUC__
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#if GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
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#include <cstddef>
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#endif
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namespace gsl
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{
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#if GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
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using std::byte;
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using std::to_integer;
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#else // GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
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// This is a simple definition for now that allows
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// use of byte within span<> to be standards-compliant
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enum class byte_may_alias byte : unsigned char
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{
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};
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template <class IntegerType, class = std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral<IntegerType>::value>>
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constexpr byte& operator<<=(byte& b, IntegerType shift) noexcept
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{
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return b = byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(b) << shift);
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}
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template <class IntegerType, class = std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral<IntegerType>::value>>
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constexpr byte operator<<(byte b, IntegerType shift) noexcept
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{
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return byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(b) << shift);
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}
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template <class IntegerType, class = std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral<IntegerType>::value>>
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constexpr byte& operator>>=(byte& b, IntegerType shift) noexcept
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{
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return b = byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(b) >> shift);
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}
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template <class IntegerType, class = std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral<IntegerType>::value>>
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constexpr byte operator>>(byte b, IntegerType shift) noexcept
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{
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return byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(b) >> shift);
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}
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constexpr byte& operator|=(byte& l, byte r) noexcept
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{
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return l = byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(l) | static_cast<unsigned char>(r));
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}
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constexpr byte operator|(byte l, byte r) noexcept
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{
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return byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(l) | static_cast<unsigned char>(r));
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}
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constexpr byte& operator&=(byte& l, byte r) noexcept
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{
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return l = byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(l) & static_cast<unsigned char>(r));
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}
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constexpr byte operator&(byte l, byte r) noexcept
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{
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return byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(l) & static_cast<unsigned char>(r));
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}
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constexpr byte& operator^=(byte& l, byte r) noexcept
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{
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return l = byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(l) ^ static_cast<unsigned char>(r));
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}
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constexpr byte operator^(byte l, byte r) noexcept
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{
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return byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(l) ^ static_cast<unsigned char>(r));
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}
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constexpr byte operator~(byte b) noexcept { return byte(~static_cast<unsigned char>(b)); }
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template <class IntegerType, class = std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral<IntegerType>::value>>
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constexpr IntegerType to_integer(byte b) noexcept
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{
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return static_cast<IntegerType>(b);
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}
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#endif // GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
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template <typename T>
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// NOTE: need suppression since c++14 does not allow "return {t}"
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// GSL_SUPPRESS(type.4) // NO-FORMAT: attribute // TODO: suppression does not work
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constexpr byte to_byte(T t) noexcept
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{
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static_assert(std::is_same<T, unsigned char>::value,
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"gsl::to_byte(t) must be provided an unsigned char, otherwise data loss may occur. "
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"If you are calling to_byte with an integer constant use: gsl::to_byte<t>() version.");
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return byte(t);
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}
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template <int I>
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constexpr byte to_byte() noexcept
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{
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static_assert(I >= 0 && I <= 255,
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"gsl::byte only has 8 bits of storage, values must be in range 0-255");
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return static_cast<byte>(I);
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}
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} // namespace gsl
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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#pragma warning(pop)
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#endif // _MSC_VER
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#endif // GSL_BYTE_H
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