anti anti debug 😎

This commit is contained in:
quaK 2024-01-08 04:31:16 +02:00
parent 2e66e0b45c
commit a9333f7d71

View File

@ -19,85 +19,8 @@
namespace arxan namespace arxan
{ {
namespace namespace integrity
{ {
utils::hook::detour nt_close_hook;
utils::hook::detour nt_query_information_process_hook;
HANDLE process_id_to_handle(const DWORD pid)
{
return reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(static_cast<DWORD64>(pid));
}
NTSTATUS WINAPI nt_query_information_process_stub(const HANDLE handle, const PROCESSINFOCLASS info_class,
const PVOID info,
const ULONG info_length, const PULONG ret_length)
{
auto* orig = static_cast<decltype(NtQueryInformationProcess)*>(nt_query_information_process_hook.get_original());
const auto status = orig(handle, info_class, info, info_length, ret_length);
if (NT_SUCCESS(status))
{
if (info_class == ProcessBasicInformation)
{
static DWORD explorer_pid = 0;
if (!explorer_pid)
{
auto* const shell_window = GetShellWindow();
GetWindowThreadProcessId(shell_window, &explorer_pid);
}
// InheritedFromUniqueProcessId
static_cast<PPROCESS_BASIC_INFORMATION>(info)->Reserved3 = PVOID(DWORD64(explorer_pid));
}
else if (info_class == ProcessDebugObjectHandle)
{
*static_cast<HANDLE*>(info) = nullptr;
return 0xC0000353;
}
else if (info_class == ProcessDebugPort)
{
*static_cast<HANDLE*>(info) = nullptr;
}
else if (info_class == ProcessDebugFlags)
{
*static_cast<ULONG*>(info) = 1;
}
}
return status;
}
NTSTATUS NTAPI nt_close_stub(const HANDLE handle)
{
char info[16];
if (NtQueryObject(handle, OBJECT_INFORMATION_CLASS(4), &info, 2, nullptr) >= 0 && size_t(handle) != 0x12345)
{
auto* orig = static_cast<decltype(NtClose)*>(nt_close_hook.get_original());
return orig(handle);
}
return STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE;
}
void hide_being_debugged()
{
auto* const peb = PPEB(__readgsqword(0x60));
peb->BeingDebugged = false;
*reinterpret_cast<PDWORD>(LPSTR(peb) + 0xBC) &= ~0x70;
}
LONG WINAPI exception_filter(const LPEXCEPTION_POINTERS info)
{
if (info->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionCode == STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE)
{
return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION;
}
return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
}
const std::vector<std::pair<uint8_t*, size_t>>& get_text_sections() const std::vector<std::pair<uint8_t*, size_t>>& get_text_sections()
{ {
static const std::vector<std::pair<uint8_t*, size_t>> text = [] static const std::vector<std::pair<uint8_t*, size_t>> text = []
@ -179,7 +102,7 @@ namespace arxan
uint32_t adjust_integrity_checksum(const uint64_t return_address, uint8_t* stack_frame, uint32_t adjust_integrity_checksum(const uint64_t return_address, uint8_t* stack_frame,
const uint32_t current_checksum) const uint32_t current_checksum)
{ {
[[maybe_unused]]const auto handler_address = return_address - 5; [[maybe_unused]] const auto handler_address = return_address - 5;
const auto* context = search_handler_context(stack_frame, current_checksum); const auto* context = search_handler_context(stack_frame, current_checksum);
if (!context) if (!context)
@ -338,14 +261,316 @@ namespace arxan
#endif #endif
} }
} }
using namespace integrity;
namespace anti_debug
{
utils::hook::detour nt_close_hook;
utils::hook::detour nt_query_information_process_hook;
NTSTATUS WINAPI nt_query_information_process_stub(const HANDLE handle, const PROCESSINFOCLASS info_class,
const PVOID info,
const ULONG info_length, const PULONG ret_length)
{
auto* orig = static_cast<decltype(NtQueryInformationProcess)*>(nt_query_information_process_hook.get_original());
auto status = orig(handle, info_class, info, info_length, ret_length);
if (NT_SUCCESS(status))
{
if (info_class == ProcessBasicInformation)
{
static DWORD explorer_pid = 0;
if (!explorer_pid)
{
auto* const shell_window = GetShellWindow();
GetWindowThreadProcessId(shell_window, &explorer_pid);
}
// InheritedFromUniqueProcessId
static_cast<PPROCESS_BASIC_INFORMATION>(info)->Reserved3 = PVOID(DWORD64(explorer_pid));
}
else if (info_class == ProcessDebugObjectHandle)
{
*static_cast<HANDLE*>(info) = nullptr;
return static_cast<LONG>(0xC0000353);
}
else if (info_class == ProcessDebugPort)
{
*static_cast<HANDLE*>(info) = nullptr;
}
else if (info_class == ProcessDebugFlags)
{
*static_cast<ULONG*>(info) = 1;
}
}
return status;
}
NTSTATUS NTAPI nt_close_stub(const HANDLE handle)
{
char info[16];
if (NtQueryObject(handle, OBJECT_INFORMATION_CLASS(4), &info, 2, nullptr) >= 0 && size_t(handle) != 0x12345)
{
auto* orig = static_cast<decltype(NtClose)*>(nt_close_hook.get_original());
return orig(handle);
}
return STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE;
}
void hide_being_debugged()
{
auto* const peb = PPEB(__readgsqword(0x60));
peb->BeingDebugged = false;
*reinterpret_cast<PDWORD>(LPSTR(peb) + 0xBC) &= ~0x70; // NtGlobalFlag
}
void remove_hardware_breakpoints()
{
CONTEXT context;
ZeroMemory(&context, sizeof(context));
context.ContextFlags = CONTEXT_DEBUG_REGISTERS;
auto* const thread = GetCurrentThread();
GetThreadContext(thread, &context);
context.Dr0 = 0;
context.Dr1 = 0;
context.Dr2 = 0;
context.Dr3 = 0;
context.Dr6 = 0;
context.Dr7 = 0;
SetThreadContext(thread, &context);
}
LONG WINAPI exception_filter(const LPEXCEPTION_POINTERS info)
{
if (info->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionCode == STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE)
{
return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION;
}
return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
}
BOOL WINAPI set_thread_context_stub(const HANDLE thread, CONTEXT* context)
{
if (context->ContextFlags == CONTEXT_DEBUG_REGISTERS)
{
return TRUE;
}
return SetThreadContext(thread, context);
}
enum dbg_funcs_e
{
DbgBreakPoint,
DbgUserBreakPoint,
DbgUiConnectToDbg,
DbgUiContinue,
DbgUiConvertStateChangeStructure,
DbgUiDebugActiveProcess,
DbgUiGetThreadDebugObject,
DbgUiIssueRemoteBreakin,
DbgUiRemoteBreakin,
DbgUiSetThreadDebugObject,
DbgUiStopDebugging,
DbgUiWaitStateChange,
DbgPrintReturnControlC,
DbgPrompt,
DBG_FUNCS_COUNT,
};
const char* dbg_funcs_names[] =
{
"DbgBreakPoint",
"DbgUserBreakPoint",
"DbgUiConnectToDbg",
"DbgUiContinue",
"DbgUiConvertStateChangeStructure",
"DbgUiDebugActiveProcess",
"DbgUiGetThreadDebugObject",
"DbgUiIssueRemoteBreakin",
"DbgUiRemoteBreakin",
"DbgUiSetThreadDebugObject",
"DbgUiStopDebugging",
"DbgUiWaitStateChange",
"DbgPrintReturnControlC",
"DbgPrompt",
};
struct dbg_func_bytes_s
{
std::uint8_t buffer[15];
};
dbg_func_bytes_s dbg_func_bytes[DBG_FUNCS_COUNT];
void* dbg_func_procs[DBG_FUNCS_COUNT]{};
void store_debug_functions()
{
const utils::nt::library ntdll("ntdll.dll");
for (auto i = 0; i < DBG_FUNCS_COUNT; i++)
{
dbg_func_procs[i] = ntdll.get_proc<void*>(dbg_funcs_names[i]);
memcpy(dbg_func_bytes[i].buffer, dbg_func_procs[i], sizeof(dbg_func_bytes[i].buffer));
}
}
void restore_debug_functions()
{
for (auto i = 0; i < DBG_FUNCS_COUNT; i++)
{
utils::hook::copy(dbg_func_procs[i], dbg_func_bytes[i].buffer, sizeof(dbg_func_bytes[i].buffer));
}
}
namespace breakpoints
{
std::unordered_map<PVOID, void*> handle_handler;
_CONTEXT fake_context{};
void fake_breakpoint_trigger(void* address)
{
_EXCEPTION_POINTERS fake_info{};
_EXCEPTION_RECORD fake_record{};
fake_info.ExceptionRecord = &fake_record;
fake_info.ContextRecord = &fake_context;
fake_record.ExceptionAddress = reinterpret_cast<void*>(reinterpret_cast<std::uint64_t>(address) + 3);
fake_record.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT;
for (auto handler : handle_handler)
{
if (handler.second)
{
auto result = utils::hook::invoke<LONG>(handler.second, &fake_info);
if (result)
{
memset(&fake_context, 0, sizeof(CONTEXT));
//printf("Executed fake breakpoint\n");
break;
}
}
}
}
void patch_int2d_trap(void* address)
{
const auto game_address = reinterpret_cast<std::uint64_t>(address);
const auto jump_target = utils::hook::extract<void*>(reinterpret_cast<void*>(game_address + 3));
const auto stub = utils::hook::assemble([address, jump_target](utils::hook::assembler& a)
{
a.push(rcx);
a.mov(rcx, &fake_context);
a.call_aligned(RtlCaptureContext);
a.pop(rcx);
a.pushad64();
a.mov(rcx, address);
a.call_aligned(fake_breakpoint_trigger);
a.popad64();
a.jmp(jump_target);
});
utils::hook::nop(game_address, 7);
utils::hook::jump(game_address, stub, false);
}
void patch()
{
static bool once = false;
if (once)
{
return;
}
once = true;
memset(&fake_context, 0, sizeof(CONTEXT));
const auto int2d_results = utils::hook::signature("CD 2D E9 ? ? ? ?", game_module::get_game_module()).process();
for (auto* i : int2d_results)
{
patch_int2d_trap(i);
}
// the game seems to have int3 debugbreaks too but none seem to get triggered with int2d patch?
}
LONG NTAPI toplevel_handler_stub(EXCEPTION_POINTERS* info)
{
// maybe figure out order? only 1 handler seems to be active at once anyway
for (auto handler : handle_handler)
{
if (handler.second)
{
auto result = utils::hook::invoke<LONG>(handler.second, info);
if (result)
{
return result;
}
}
}
return NULL;
}
PVOID WINAPI add_vectored_exception_handler_stub(ULONG first, PVECTORED_EXCEPTION_HANDLER handler)
{
if (first == 1 && handler != exception_filter)
{
first = 0;
}
breakpoints::patch();
auto handle = AddVectoredExceptionHandler(first, toplevel_handler_stub);
handle_handler[handle] = handler;
return handle;
}
ULONG WINAPI remove_vectored_exception_handler_stub(PVOID handle)
{
handle_handler[handle] = nullptr;
return RemoveVectoredExceptionHandler(handle);
}
}
}
using namespace anti_debug;
class component final : public component_interface class component final : public component_interface
{ {
public: public:
void* load_import(const std::string& library, const std::string& function) override
{
if (function == "SetThreadContext")
{
return set_thread_context_stub;
}
else if (function == "AddVectoredExceptionHandler")
{
return breakpoints::add_vectored_exception_handler_stub;
}
else if (function == "RemoveVectoredExceptionHandler")
{
return breakpoints::remove_vectored_exception_handler_stub;
}
return nullptr;
}
void post_load() override void post_load() override
{ {
remove_hardware_breakpoints();
hide_being_debugged(); hide_being_debugged();
scheduler::loop(hide_being_debugged, scheduler::pipeline::async); scheduler::loop(hide_being_debugged, scheduler::pipeline::async);
store_debug_functions();
const utils::nt::library ntdll("ntdll.dll"); const utils::nt::library ntdll("ntdll.dll");
nt_close_hook.create(ntdll.get_proc<void*>("NtClose"), nt_close_stub); nt_close_hook.create(ntdll.get_proc<void*>("NtClose"), nt_close_stub);
@ -355,11 +580,14 @@ namespace arxan
nt_query_information_process_hook.move(); nt_query_information_process_hook.move();
AddVectoredExceptionHandler(1, exception_filter); AddVectoredExceptionHandler(1, exception_filter);
SetUnhandledExceptionFilter(exception_filter);
} }
void post_unpack() override void post_unpack() override
{ {
remove_hardware_breakpoints();
search_and_patch_integrity_checks(); search_and_patch_integrity_checks();
restore_debug_functions();
} }
component_priority priority() override component_priority priority() override