iw4x-client/src/Components/Modules/AssetInterfaces/IFont_s.cpp

#include "STDInclude.hpp"

#define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION
#include <stb_truetype.h>

namespace Assets
{
	namespace
	{
		int PackFonts(const uint8_t* data, std::vector<uint16_t>& charset, Game::Glyph* glyphs, float pixel_height, unsigned char* pixels, int pw, int ph, int yOffset)
		{
			stbtt_fontinfo f;
			f.userdata = NULL;

			if (!stbtt_InitFont(&f, data, 0))
				return -1;

			std::memset(pixels, 0, pw * ph);

			int x = 1, y = 1, bottom_y = 1;

			float scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&f, pixel_height);

			int i = 0;

			for (auto& ch : charset)
			{
				int advance, lsb, x0, y0, x1, y1, gw, gh;

				int g = stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(&f, ch);

				stbtt_GetGlyphHMetrics(&f, g, &advance, &lsb);
				stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBox(&f, g, scale, scale, &x0, &y0, &x1, &y1);

				gw = x1 - x0;
				gh = y1 - y0;

				if (x + gw + 1 >= pw)
				{
					// Advance to next row
					y = bottom_y;
					x = 1;
				}

				if (y + gh + 1 >= ph)
				{
					// Check if we have ran out of the room
					return -i;
				}

				stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmap(&f, pixels + x + y * pw, gw, gh, pw, scale, scale, g);

				auto& glyph = glyphs[i++];

				glyph.letter = ch;
				glyph.s0 = x / static_cast<float>(pw);
				glyph.s1 = (x + gw) / static_cast<float>(pw);
				glyph.t0 = y / static_cast<float>(ph);
				glyph.t1 = (y + gh) / static_cast<float>(ph);
				glyph.pixelWidth = static_cast<char>(gw);
				glyph.pixelHeight = static_cast<char>(gh);
				glyph.x0 = static_cast<char>(x0);
				glyph.y0 = static_cast<char>(y0 + yOffset);
				glyph.dx = static_cast<char>(roundf(scale * advance));

				// Advance to next col
				x = x + gw + 1;

				// Expand bottom of current row if current glyph is bigger
				if (y + gh + 1 > bottom_y)
				{
					bottom_y = y + gh + 1;
				}
			}

			return bottom_y;
		}
	}

	void IFont_s::mark(Game::XAssetHeader header, Components::ZoneBuilder::Zone* builder)
	{
		Game::Font_s *asset = header.font;

		if (asset->material)
		{
			builder->loadAsset(Game::ASSET_TYPE_MATERIAL, asset->material);
		}

		if (asset->glowMaterial)
		{
			builder->loadAsset(Game::ASSET_TYPE_MATERIAL, asset->glowMaterial);
		}
	}

	void IFont_s::load(Game::XAssetHeader* header, const std::string& name, Components::ZoneBuilder::Zone*)
	{
		Components::FileSystem::File fontDefFile(Utils::String::VA("%s.json", name.data()));
		Components::FileSystem::File fontFile(Utils::String::VA("%s.ttf", name.data()));

		if (fontDefFile.exists() && fontFile.exists())
		{
			std::string errors;
			auto fontDef = json11::Json::parse(fontDefFile.getBuffer(), errors);

			if (!errors.empty())
			{
				Components::Logger::Error("Font define %s is broken: %s.", name.data(), errors.data());
			}

			if (!fontDef.is_object())
			{
				Components::Logger::Error("Font define %s is invaild.", name.data(), errors.data());
			}

			int w = fontDef["textureWidth"].int_value();
			int h = fontDef["textureHeight"].int_value();
			
			int size = fontDef["size"].int_value();
			int yOffset = fontDef["yOffset"].int_value();

			uint8_t* pixels = Utils::Memory::AllocateArray<uint8_t>(w * h);

			// Setup assets
			auto* texName = Utils::Memory::DuplicateString(Utils::String::VA("if_%s", name.data() + 6 /* skip "fonts/" */));
			auto* fontName = Utils::Memory::DuplicateString(name.data());
			auto* glowMaterialName = Utils::Memory::DuplicateString(Utils::String::VA("%s_glow", name.data()));

			auto* image = Utils::Memory::Duplicate(Game::DB_FindXAssetHeader(Game::ASSET_TYPE_IMAGE, "gamefonts_pc").image);
			image->name = texName;
			
			auto* material = Utils::Memory::Duplicate(Game::DB_FindXAssetHeader(Game::ASSET_TYPE_MATERIAL, "fonts/gamefonts_pc").material);
			material->textureTable = Utils::Memory::Duplicate(material->textureTable);
			material->textureTable->u.image = image;
			material->info.name = fontName;

			auto* glowMaterial = Utils::Memory::Duplicate(Game::DB_FindXAssetHeader(Game::ASSET_TYPE_MATERIAL, "fonts/gamefonts_pc_glow").material);
			glowMaterial->textureTable = material->textureTable;
			glowMaterial->info.name = glowMaterialName;

			std::vector<uint16_t> charset;

			if (fontDef["charset"].is_array())
			{
				for (auto& ch : fontDef["charset"].array_items())
					charset.push_back(static_cast<uint16_t>(ch.int_value()));

				// order matters
				std::sort(charset.begin(), charset.end());

				for (uint16_t i = 32; i < 128; i++)
				{
					if (std::find(charset.begin(), charset.end(), i) == charset.end())
					{
						Components::Logger::Error("Font %s missing codepoint %d.", name.data(), i);
					}
				}
			}
			else
			{
				for (uint16_t i = 32; i < 128; i++)
					charset.push_back(i);
			}

			auto* font = Utils::Memory::Allocate<Game::Font_s>();

			font->fontName = fontName;
			font->pixelHeight = size;
			font->material = material;
			font->glowMaterial = glowMaterial;
			font->glyphCount = charset.size();
			font->glyphs = Utils::Memory::AllocateArray<Game::Glyph>(charset.size());

			// Generate glyph data
			int result = PackFonts(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(fontFile.getBuffer().data()), charset, font->glyphs, static_cast<float>(size), pixels, w, h, yOffset);

			if (result == -1)
			{
				Components::Logger::Error("Truetype font %s is broken.", name.data());
			}
			else if (result < 0)
			{
				Components::Logger::Error("Texture size of font %s is not enough.", name.data());
			}
			else if(h - result > size)
			{
				Components::Logger::Print("Warn: Texture of font %s have too much left over space: %d\n", name.data(), h - result);
			}

			header->font = font;

			// Save generated materials
			Game::XAssetHeader tmpHeader;

			tmpHeader.image = image;
			Components::AssetHandler::StoreTemporaryAsset(Game::ASSET_TYPE_IMAGE, tmpHeader);

			tmpHeader.material = material;
			Components::AssetHandler::StoreTemporaryAsset(Game::ASSET_TYPE_MATERIAL, tmpHeader);

			tmpHeader.material = glowMaterial;
			Components::AssetHandler::StoreTemporaryAsset(Game::ASSET_TYPE_MATERIAL, tmpHeader);

			// Save generated image
			Utils::IO::CreateDir("userraw\\images");
			
			int fileSize = w * h * 4;
			int iwiHeaderSize = static_cast<int>(sizeof(Game::GfxImageFileHeader));

			Game::GfxImageFileHeader iwiHeader =
			{
				{ 'I', 'W', 'i' },
				/* version */
				8,
				/* flags */
				2,
				/* format */
				Game::IMG_FORMAT_BITMAP_RGBA,
				0,
				/* dimensions(x, y, z) */
				{ static_cast<short>(w), static_cast<short>(h), 1 },
				/* fileSizeForPicmip (mipSize in bytes + sizeof(GfxImageFileHeader)) */
				{ fileSize + iwiHeaderSize, fileSize, fileSize, fileSize }
			};

			std::string outIwi;
			outIwi.resize(fileSize + sizeof(Game::GfxImageFileHeader));

			std::memcpy(outIwi.data(), &iwiHeader, sizeof(Game::GfxImageFileHeader));

			// Generate RGBA data
			auto* rgbaPixels = outIwi.data() + sizeof(Game::GfxImageFileHeader);

			for (int i = 0; i < w * h * 4; i += 4)
			{
				rgbaPixels[i + 0] = static_cast<char>(255);
				rgbaPixels[i + 1] = static_cast<char>(255);
				rgbaPixels[i + 2] = static_cast<char>(255);
				rgbaPixels[i + 3] = static_cast<char>(pixels[i / 4]);
			}

			Utils::IO::WriteFile(Utils::String::VA("userraw\\images\\%s.iwi", texName), outIwi);
			Utils::Memory::Free(pixels);
		}
	}

	void IFont_s::save(Game::XAssetHeader header, Components::ZoneBuilder::Zone* builder)
	{
		AssertSize(Game::Font_s, 24);
		AssertSize(Game::Glyph, 24);

		Utils::Stream* buffer = builder->getBuffer();
		Game::Font_s* asset = header.font;
		Game::Font_s* dest = buffer->dest<Game::Font_s>();

		buffer->save(asset);

		buffer->pushBlock(Game::XFILE_BLOCK_VIRTUAL);

		if (asset->fontName)
		{
			buffer->saveString(asset->fontName);
			Utils::Stream::ClearPointer(&dest->fontName);
		}

		dest->material = builder->saveSubAsset(Game::ASSET_TYPE_MATERIAL, asset->material).material;
		dest->glowMaterial = builder->saveSubAsset(Game::ASSET_TYPE_MATERIAL, asset->glowMaterial).material;

		if (asset->glyphs)
		{
			buffer->align(Utils::Stream::ALIGN_4);
			buffer->saveArray(asset->glyphs, asset->glyphCount);
			Utils::Stream::ClearPointer(&dest->glyphs);
		}

		buffer->popBlock();
	}
}