.\" ************************************************************************** .\" * _ _ ____ _ .\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| | .\" * / __| | | | |_) | | .\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ .\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| .\" * .\" * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, , et al. .\" * .\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which .\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms .\" * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html. .\" * .\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell .\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is .\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. .\" * .\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY .\" * KIND, either express or implied. .\" * .\" * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl .\" * .\" ************************************************************************** .\" .TH CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION 3 "17 Jun 2014" libcurl libcurl .SH NAME CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION \- callback to receive timeout values .SH SYNOPSIS .nf #include int timer_callback(CURLM *multi, /* multi handle */ long timeout_ms, /* timeout in number of ms */ void *clientp); /* private callback pointer */ CURLMcode curl_multi_setopt(CURLM *handle, CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION, timer_callback); .SH DESCRIPTION Pass a pointer to your callback function, which should match the prototype shown above. Certain features, such as timeouts and retries, require you to call libcurl even when there is no activity on the file descriptors. Your callback function \fBtimer_callback\fP should install a non-repeating timer with an expire time of \fBtimeout_ms\fP milliseconds. When that timer fires, call either \fIcurl_multi_socket_action(3)\fP or \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP, depending on which interface you use. A \fBtimeout_ms\fP value of -1 passed to this callback means you should delete the timer. All other values are valid expire times in number of milliseconds. The \fBtimer_callback\fP is called when the timeout expire time is changed. The \fBclientp\fP pointer is set with \fICURLMOPT_TIMERDATA(3)\fP. The timer callback should return 0 on success, and -1 on error. If this callback returns error, \fBall\fP transfers currently in progress in this multi handle are aborted and made to fail. This callback can be used instead of, or in addition to, \fIcurl_multi_timeout(3)\fP. \fBWARNING:\fP do not call libcurl directly from within the callback itself when the \fBtimeout_ms\fP value is zero, since it risks triggering an unpleasant recursive behavior that immediately calls another call to the callback with a zero timeout... .SH DEFAULT NULL .SH PROTOCOLS All .SH EXAMPLE .nf struct priv { void *custom; }; static int timerfunc(CURLM *multi, long timeout_ms, void *clientp) { struct priv *mydata = clientp; printf("our ptr: %p\\n", mydata->custom); if(timeout_ms) { /* this is the new single timeout to wait for */ } else { /* delete the timeout, nothing to wait for now */ } } int main(void) { struct priv mydata; CURLM *multi = curl_multi_init(); curl_multi_setopt(multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION, timerfunc); curl_multi_setopt(multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERDATA, &mydata); } .fi .SH AVAILABILITY Added in 7.16.0 .SH RETURN VALUE Returns CURLM_OK if the option is supported, and CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not. .SH "SEE ALSO" .BR CURLMOPT_TIMERDATA (3), .BR CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION (3)