using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace SharedLibraryCore.Helpers { public class Vector3 { [Key] public int Vector3Id { get; set; } public float X { get; protected set; } public float Y { get; protected set; } public float Z { get; protected set; } // this is for EF and really should be somewhere else public Vector3() { } public Vector3(float x, float y, float z) { X = x; Y = y; Z = z; } public override string ToString() { return $"({X}, {Y}, {Z})"; } public static Vector3 Parse(string s) { bool valid = Regex.Match(s, @"\((-?[0-9]+\.?[0-9]*|-?[0-9]+\.?[0-9]*e-[0-9]+),\ (-?[0-9]+\.?[0-9]*|-?[0-9]+\.?[0-9]*e-[0-9]+),\ (-?[0-9]+\.?[0-9]*|-?[0-9]+\.?[0-9]*e-[0-9]+)\)").Success; if (!valid) { throw new FormatException("Vector3 is not in correct format"); } string removeParenthesis = s.Substring(1, s.Length - 2); string[] eachPoint = removeParenthesis.Split(','); return new Vector3(float.Parse(eachPoint[0], System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Any, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture), float.Parse(eachPoint[1], System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Any, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture), float.Parse(eachPoint[2], System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Any, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)); } public static double Distance(Vector3 a, Vector3 b) { return Math.Sqrt(Math.Pow(b.X - a.X, 2) + Math.Pow(b.Y - a.Y, 2) + Math.Pow(b.Z - a.Z, 2)); } public static double AbsoluteDistance(Vector3 a, Vector3 b) { double deltaX = Math.Abs(b.X - a.X); double deltaY = Math.Abs(b.Y - a.Y); // this 'fixes' the roll-over angles double dx = deltaX < 360.0 / 2 ? deltaX : 360.0 - deltaX; double dy = deltaY < 360.0 / 2 ? deltaY : 360.0 - deltaY; return Math.Sqrt((dx * dx) + (dy * dy)); } public static double ViewAngleDistance(Vector3 a, Vector3 b, Vector3 c) { double dabX = Math.Abs(a.X - b.X); dabX = dabX < 360.0 / 2 ? dabX : 360.0 - dabX; double dabY = Math.Abs(a.Y - b.Y); dabY = dabY < 360.0 / 2 ? dabY : 360.0 - dabY; double dacX = Math.Abs(a.X - c.X); dacX = dacX < 360.0 / 2 ? dacX : 360.0 - dacX; double dacY = Math.Abs(a.Y - c.Y); dacY = dacY < 360.0 / 2 ? dacY : 360.0 - dacY; double dbcX = Math.Abs(b.X - c.X); dbcX = dbcX < 360.0 / 2 ? dbcX : 360.0 - dbcX; double dbcY = Math.Abs(b.Y - c.Y); dbcY = dbcY < 360.0 / 2 ? dbcY : 360.0 - dbcY; double deltaX = (dabX - dacX - dbcX) / 2.0; deltaX = deltaX < 360.0 / 2 ? deltaX : 360.0 - deltaX; double deltaY = (dabY - dacY - dbcY) / 2.0; deltaY = deltaY < 360.0 / 2 ? deltaY : 360.0 - deltaY; return Math.Round(Math.Sqrt((deltaX * deltaX) + (deltaY * deltaY)), 4); } public static Vector3 Subtract(Vector3 a, Vector3 b) => new Vector3(b.X - a.X, b.Y - a.Y, b.Z - a.Z); public double DotProduct(Vector3 a) => (a.X * this.X) + (a.Y * this.Y) + (a.Z * this.Z); public double Magnitude() => Math.Sqrt((X * X) + (Y * Y) + (Z * Z)); public double AngleBetween(Vector3 a) => Math.Acos(this.DotProduct(a) / (a.Magnitude() * this.Magnitude())); } }